Category Archives: Cardio

What’s All the Hype About CrossFit?

20 Thursday Mar 2014

Posted by in Cardio, Diet, Exercising, Fitness Classes, Health and Wellness, Nutrition, Paleo, Setting Goals, Training, Weight Training

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

, ,

week101CrossFit. It seems to be all the rage. Gyms just for CrossFit are popping up everywhere with family members and friends of mine joining this latest fitness craze that has taken off like wildfire.

So I went exploring to check it out and see what this so-called “ultimate power combination” was all about. I checked out a few nearby facilities, reviewed their membership plans, and even contemplating investing in a CrossFit gym not too far from my home. But in the end, I decided CrossFit wasn’t for me (due to my longstanding lower back issues) but it might be the right fitness regimen for you! Here’s more.

Greg Glassman first came up with CrossFit back in the 1990s. Prior, Glassman first coached gymnastics at a local YMCA in Southern California and later trained professional athletes and celebrities in local gyms. He discovered high intensity workouts worked best with his clientele and later concluded bodybuilding and endurance programs should be incorporated when he began training law enforcers. In 1995, Glassman took his developed fitness technique and opened up his first official CrossFit gym in Santa Cruz. His program received immediate attention and recognition. Six years later, he launched crossfit.com as an open source program – meaning anybody could now use his program – that includes a library of workout and exercise demo videos, an active discussion forum and the Workout of the Day. Then a few subsequent years later, Glassman took CrossFit to another level by launching an affiliation program. Today, members of more than 9,000 affiliated gyms practice CrossFit worldwide.

Getting back to the program itself. CrossFit is a very unique strength and conditioning exercise regimen with the goal of bettering one’s muscular strength, cardio-respiratory endurance, and flexibility. This is accomplished by stringing together a perpetually varied mix of skills and drills that most commonly associated with Olympic weight lifting, gymnastics, and metabolic conditioning. All movements are continuous, diverse and performed at high intensities to help the exerciser to ultimately become more dexterous with their accuracy, agility, balance, cardiovascular endurance, coordination, flexibility, power, speed, stamina, and strength.

Workouts include short but intense movements using your body weight, such as air squats, back extensions, box jumps, burpees, cartwheels, dips, handstands and handstand push-ups, hanging knees-to-elbows and toes-to-bar, hip extensions, holds, jump rope, kips, L-sits, lunges, muscle-ups, pirouettes, pull-ups, push-ups, ring dips, rope climbs, scales, and sit-ups. For distance and endurance, it’s biking, running, swimming, and rowing. Weight training is a mix of barbell snatches, bench presses, clean lifts, deadlifts, kettlebell swings, power cleans, push presses, snatches, squats, thrusters, and wallballs with a medicine ball.

The key is to constantly move, constantly challenge yourself and constantly advance your abilities; to become measurably stronger, faster, and fitter. And due to CrossFit’s intensity level, it also yields a very high calorie-burning capacity with the actual count based on the participant’s physical abilities, weight and aerobic capacity on top of the actual workout itself.

When it comes to nutrition, CrossFit devotees typically indulge on a diet rich in vegetables, lean meats, nuts and seeds and, in more particulars, 30 percent protein, 40 percent carbohydrates and 30 percent fat, with the principles and guidelines of the CrossFit diet duplicating those in the Paleo Diet. Hence by combining two very distinct lifestyles together, participants will not only feel better but also perform better and possibly experience mouth-dropping results.

So if you have your own curiosity about CrossFit, check out a local CrossFit gym. Most offer free passes or the first month at a discount so you can first hand determine if this fitness program is for you. You never know what you will discover unless you give it a go.

Be Fit. Be Strong. Be Well.
Adriana

The Health Benefits from Riding a Horse

10 Monday Mar 2014

Posted by in Cardio, Exercising

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

,

week100I have loved horses as long as I can remember. To me, there is something alluring about these large mammals where you can whip your leg around their high backs and feel like you are flying across fields and sailing through the wind. It’s the feeling of total detachment from the world, a sensation of total freedom. When you are on a horse, the world is at your feet and all feels obtainable.

My passion for horses is most likely why I had my son start to ride horses on a leadline by the age of two at the barn right down the street from my parents’ house and my daughter soon after she could walk. Cassandra would hang onto the horn of the Western saddle and smile with great glee. By two, she was taking weekly leadline rides on “Sunshine,” by four weekly English riding lessons, and on her fifth birthday, Cassandra competed in her very first horseshow on “Penny.” Today, my daughter proudly and lovingly cares for her horse “Emma,” a grey Connemara and Irish Sport Horse mix breed, and rides as a junior on Stonehill College’s varsity equestrian team.

To some, saddling up and riding a horse may seem more like a fun time on the back of a horse in the fresh air than an actual workout. After all, the great strong horse is doing most of the work, right, with its cantering and jumping plus carrying the weight of the rider?

My daughter would quickly tell you “no” and rightly so. The rider actually benefits just as much, if not more, than the four-legged mount, as horseback riding offers the rider both physical and mental perks like many mainstream sports.

The psychological benefits from riding horses are plentiful. It reduces stress levels of the rider, improves self-confidence and concentration abilities, teaches and instills self-discipline and patience, encourages risk-taking, and offers socializing and comradely just by the mere interaction with fellow riders, instructors, vets, barn help, and others.

In addition to the mental benefits, the physical health perks are just as rewarding. Let’s start with calorie loss. You can burn a decent amount of calories when riding horses, depending on your age, body mass, and the intensity of your ride. At a walk, you can burn 150-200 calories per hour, trot 400-550, and a full gallop can burn off 700 calories for a full hour!

Riding horses provides great muscle development and conditioning in the rider and requires intense muscle use and memory. Riders strengthen their arms, legs, thighs, back, and pelvis muscles, especially from the contracting and relaxing of their muscles in an attempt to stay on the horse and remain balanced. They develop a stronger core, better sense of balance, and enhanced eye hand coordination; hence why riding horses is often offered as a therapeutic exercise from those suffering from physical challenges. Moreover, riding increases the range of the motion of the rider’s joints and improves their upper respiration and circulation of blood flow in their body.

There is additional muscle strengthening and extra calories burned also from carrying saddles around, hauling hay and feed, carrying buckets of water, shoveling droppings, repositioning jumps, moving trunks, and more. Let’s face it; riding horses is a very physical and demanding activity.

So when given the opportunity to ride a horse, get your boots on, grab a riding helmet, and saddle up! Your joy ride will give back to your body, heart, and mind immensely not to mention put a big smile on you inside and out.

Be Fit. Be Strong. Be Well.
Adriana

The Fitness Zest of Zumba

20 Thursday Feb 2014

Posted by in Cardio, Exercising, Fitness Classes

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

, ,

week96Several years ago, my longtime friend Jennifer O. sent me a text telling me to meet her at her gym to join in a Zumba® class. At the time, I never heard of it the class. All I knew is it was some type of Latin-inspired aerobic dance-fitness class. Like always, I was up for a new endeavor and so I met her.

I positioned myself a couple behind the instructor so I could follow along easier. The upbeat music started pumping and so did the dance moves. I felt like I was playing Simon Says as I was constantly one step behind the teacher as she wiggled, twisted, turned, spun, and shook. What had I gotten myself into? While I am very athletically inclined and have excellent hand eye coordination, moving my body naturally to music and memorizing choreographed dance moves was never one of my personal fortes. But I carried on and noticed others simply loving the class, easily mastering the moves as Zumba veterans.

Created in the 1990s by Colombian dancer and choreographer Alberto “Beto” Perez, the word “Zumba” derives from a Colombian word meaning to move quickly and have fun! The energizing group exercise is growing in popularity with over 14 million people partaking in weekly classes in over 140,000 locations across more than 150 countries. The fun motto of the program is “Ditch the workout; join the party!” – ideal for those who don’t like to workout. Classes are typically one hour long and fuses aerobic activity with contemporary dance moves from various Latin styles – hip hop, samba, salsa, flamenco, soca, merengue, mambo, tango, and others – to nightclub-style choreography and heart-pumping music.

A great FYI is that there are several different types of classes of Zumba available; hence there is a class for every age and every ability level. In addition to the regular Zumba fitness classes, there is Zumba Core, which focuses solely on strengthening your mid body. Zumba Toning targets your abs, thighs, arms, and other muscles while Zumba Circuit features strength exercises on various circuit-training stations in timed intervals. ZumbaKids is specifically for kids, 4 to 12. Zumba Gold and Zumba Gold-Toning are both designed with the older generation in mind. Zumba Sentao is a chair workout, focusing on using your body weight to strengthen and tone.

The benefits of Zumba are many. Participates burn an average of 400 or more calories during an hour-long class. That tops step aerobics, hooping, power yoga and cardio kickboxing! Other benefits of the full body workout include better cardiovascular health, improved coordination, and increased mobility. It’s a total body toner, relieves tension and stress, and releases your blissful endorphins. Best of all, you don’t even feel like your exercising!

If you have yet to take a Zumba class, join in the next time your gym has one scheduled. You will quickly forget you where you are as you are mentally transported to a tropical oasis while you wiggle, twist, turn, spin, and shake to better health.

Be Fit. Be Strong. Be Well.
Adriana

Finding a Gym That Is Right for You

16 Thursday Jan 2014

Posted by in Cardio, Exercising, Fitness Classes, New Year's Resolutions, Setting Goals, Training, Weight Training

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

,

week85To those of us who happen to be working out to what seems like all our lives, selecting a new gym to call home away from home is an easy matter. But for those who infrequently visit a gym or never have, the task of selecting the best gym to meet your needs and goals might be intimidating and overwhelming.

So where to start? Create a list of criteria of what gym will best fit your goals, interests, needs, and lifestyle. This will help the gym that is right for you stand out from the rest of the pack. Here is what you should consider.

Your Goals
Want to lose weight? Tone up? Reduce stress? Get fitter? Increase energy? Socialize? Train for an event? Whatever your reason or reasons may be, write them down and a realistic timeline with benchmarks and a final goal date. Or perhaps this is no end date as this is now a lifelong commitment.

Your Lifestyle
Determine if you are a morning or evening workout person and the distance in miles or drive time you are willing to attend a gym. Then which makes more practical sense to you, belonging to a gym that is close your house, office, or even the daycare center or your child’s school? Do their open hours fit your schedule? Is there a separate workout room for women only if desired? Do you prefer the lush of a high-end spa gym or are the basics found in a Y just fine with you? And just as important as the other factors, how much are you willing to pay for a membership? Decide all before venturing.

Your Interests
What style of working out interests you or will keep you interested and motivated plus yields the results you desire? Possibilities include: body combat, boot camp, cardio, cross-fit, kickboxing, Pilates, spinning, step aerobics, swimming, Tai Chi, team activities, water aerobics, weight training, yoga, Zumba, and others. You might have to try a few to determine.

Your Needs
When it comes to the available equipment, what is the number of pieces so that you do not have to wait or your wait is lessoned? This especially applies to the cardio equipment, including treadmills, Stairmaster, ellipticals, rowing machines, and stationary bikes but also to the circuit training equipment, free weights, and training accessories.

Next, which gym amenities are must have’s besides the basics of perhaps a clean locker room? Here are several to consider: aerobics room, basketball courts, dance studio, daycare center, dietitians, exercise classes, indoor swimming pool, Jacuzzi, juice bar, masseuse, outdoor swimming pool, personal trainers, racquetball courts, restaurants, retail store, rock climbing wall, running track, sauna, snack bar, spinning room, tennis courts, and whirl pool.

Other considerations for selecting a gym is what is its reputation in the community and what credentials do the staff have? Are there any reciprocal agreements? What is the cost for a guest pass? How often is the equipment updated?

Finding a gym that is right for you can be as enjoyable as getting in the gym to workout. Plan ahead and you’ll be one step closer to achieving the results your desire.

Be Fit. Be Strong. Be Well.
Adriana

Running in the Cold and Inclement Weather

13 Monday Jan 2014

Posted by in Cardio, Running

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

, , ,

week84The first thing that I do every morning when I wake up is to grab my smartphone off my nightstand. Checking email? No. Facebook? Nope. Missed calls? Nada. I’m checking the weather. I unlock my phone and scroll right to the weather app and give it a morning tap.

To be precise, I have five weather apps on my iPhone. Yes, five. Since weather is considered to be a science, one would think theses apps would be able to tell me the same weather predictions for the day. But they don’t. Each one gives a slight variation. Some are right on, most are way off. I find this amusing and frustrating at the same time.

The two things I check (on my preferred weather app of the moment) is the chances of precipitation and the temperatures; the coolest hour of the day in the summer and the warmest time slot in the winter. After all a girl has to run, doesn’t she? I am just need to pre-determine the most optimum time to do so around my schedule of the day.

Next up, what to dress in during my run of the day. Sure it’s easy on the warmer and hot days. Shorts, sleeveless top, baseball cap, sunblock, sunglasses, and my favorite running shoes will do. Tunes are sweet, too. But all can become trickier when the weather is colder, especially when it is frigid outside and dipping down to the teens.

There is a finesse to bundling up when running outside during the winter months, especially when there is a wind chill factor. The trick is to stay dry and warm while not getting overheated, especially the colder it gets. Since I am also skier, I typically dive into my ski clothing and pull out the thinnest but warmest layers of clothes. Keep in mind everyone’s own tolerance to the cold and heat differs. So the clothing needs to be modified and customized for each individual runner. So what I’m about to share with you is what works for me on cold frigid days basically once it hits the low 40s but especially when it’s 32 degrees or below, from head to toe.

Head, Neck and Face
Since you will lose about 40% of your body heat is lost through your head, wear a lightweight breathable thermal hat that is made from fleece or wool so your head doesn’t get too sweaty and one that you can pull down over your ears. Another option is an ear band, depending on your tolerance and the temp. For extra warmth, pull on a balaclava, aka ski mask, to protect your face from the wind and are a must when temps drop into the teens. Another beloved article of ski clothing that I use on my frigid running days is a neck gaiter also keeps my chin warm and helps to prevent burning lungs. Also, don’t forget to apply Chapstick or Vaseline for your lips, sunscreen with a SPF for your face, and sunglasses to block out the sun glare, especially when reflecting off snow.

Upper Body
You want to keep the body dressed in three thin, yet warm, layers, which help to trap warm air inside and allow for easy perspiration. For ladies, wear a wicking bra and a wicking tank for starters. Then first up, wear a fitted long-sleeve shirt made of synthetic wicking material, such as DryFit, Thinsulate, Thermax, CoolMax, polypropolene, or silk. Next, pull on another long-sleeve shirt, this one made from fleece. Try Akwatek, Dryline, Polartec, polyester fleece, Microfleece, Thermafleece or Thermax. Your third and final layer should be wind and waterproof jacket with preferably a hood and one that zips. Use a breathable layer of nylon or Gore-Tex. For my hands, I have an assortment of gloves to select from depending on that day’s temp. For the frigid days, I’ll use hand warmers in needed, glove liners then fleece-lined waterproof gloves made for running or outdoor activities. Mittens are also great as they keep your fingers even warmer.

Lower Body
Since your legs generate heat, you won’t need as many layers as with your upper body. Running tights made of wicking or wind-proof pants made of synthetic material, such as Thermion, Thinsulate, Thermax, polypropolene, or Coolmax, should do just fine. Use both layers on frigid days.

Ankles and Feet
For your feet, wear a pair of wicking socks made of fabrics such as acrylic, CoolMax, or wool and not cotton socks, which won’t keep your feet warm or dry and safe from blisters. The higher they rise up your legs, the better! Or pull on gaiters over your calves to keep you dry and warm. Then wear running shoes with as little mesh as possible or water-resistant, trail running shoes to block out the wind and sop water seepage and ones with thick treads that are not well worn to help prevent slipping. If you know you will be running on ice and snow, slip on a pair of ice spikes or ice grippers over your running shoes for added traction and prevent slipping. One other suggestion is to place feet warmers in your running shoes. I do this frequently with long weekend runs.

A few final recommendations. Stay hydrated! Despite the cold weather, you will still warm up and perspire. Avoid overdressing. Remember, you’ll heat up once you get going. Start your runs going against the wind so when you are heading back, the wind won’t be chilling your sweaty body. Avoid puddles, slush, and snow and if you do get wet, change out of your running attire as soon as arrive back inside as you are at an increased risk for hypothermia and possibly frostbite. Wear reflective clothing for better visibility and be cautious when running in the snow and on the ice. During extreme temperatures, be smart and just run indoors!

Be Fit. Be Strong. Be Well.
Adriana

Exercise Tips for Getting Fit for Ski Season

02 Sunday Dec 2012

Posted by in Cardio, Exercising, Skiing

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

, ,

week67aWhile many of us are still enjoying the outdoors in light to medium wear, just last week A-Basin (Arapahoe Basin) in Summit County, Colorado announced it is opened up for the 2012-2013-winter season, becoming the first non-glacier mountain resort to officially open up.

So while it may be time to dust off your boots, get the skis waxed and book your ski travel, more important are you physically in tip top shape to shoot down the mountain trails? If you are shrugging your shoulders and thinking you have plenty of time to get in condition, then think again.

Two of the biggest grumbles I hear from others when on the ski slopes is the aching burning sensation felt in their legs followed by wanting to retire from the mountain only after a mere couple hours due to fatigue. ‘What? Get off the mountain? We just got on, plus we just traveled a very long distance to get here and ski. You can’t quite yet!’ is the thought often flying through my head as I watch their exit from the slopes.

Skiing uses nearly every muscle in your body and ideally requires training year round in order to be in tip top shape for the slopes, not just in the weeks or months leading up. Strong legs and core, solid balance and coordination, and great endurance are key to be able to ski in dominance and tear through the glades with ease and confidence.

To build your endurance, include a cardio program a minimum of three days, but ideally five days, a week consisting of running, the elliptical trainer, aerobics classes or Stairmaster workouts with varying intensities lasting from 30 to 60 minutes. A great add is to include one “long day” workout when your cardio workout is longer than one hour and preferably for a few. This could actually be a fun aerobic activity such as hiking, biking, tennis or swimming to help build and increase your lung capacity and strengthen your legs, abs, back and arms to make you a more powerful skier.

The following are recommended exercises are just a few to help increase and improve your balance, strength, stability and joint agility – all abilities that are challenged maneuvering the trails of a mountain. Perform these exercises on three nonconsecutive days during the week, complimented with your additional routine.

Ski Jumps: Stand with feet together. Bend your knees and jump to one side as far laterally as you can.  Land with soft knees and immediately jump laterally to the other side. Repeat the back and forth movement. Repeat 20 times on each side.

Squats: Place your feet shoulder width apart on a flat floor while standing erect and holding your arms out straight in front of you. Keep your back straight while lowering your buttocks as if you are sitting down and then slowly bring your body back up and stand up straight. Repeat 20 times. Variations: 1) Stand on a BOSU instead of a flat floor and performed as described above. 2) Place a stability ball against a wall and lean your lower back against it. Roll with the ball as you bend your knees into a squat. Rise up and repeat 20 times.

Lunges: Stand on a flat surface with your feet shoulder width apart. Step forward and lay your foot flat on the ground. Your knee should be at a perfect 90 degree angle and lined up with the front of your toes while your thigh is almost parallel to the floor. Never bend so far that your knee extends further than your foot. Bring yourself back up, returning your body to the standing position and and switch legs. Repeat 20 times on each leg. Variations: 1) Stand with feet wide and toes out slightly, hold a medicine ball of comfortable weight at chest level. Lunge to your right, bending the right knee and touching the weight to the floor while keeping your abs engaged, torso straight. Press back to start and lunge to your left, touching the ball to the floor. Do not use momentum. Repeat 20 times on each side. 2) Place a shin on an exercise ball placed behind you while bending your opposite knee. Slowly lower into a lunge. Squeeze through the heels to raise back up, making sure knee is behind toe and torso is straight, abs in.  Adjust the ball as needed to keep your knee behind your toe.  Add dumbbells for more intensity.

Crunches: Lie on your back on the floor or a mat, bending your knees while keeping your feet flat on the floor. Place your hands beside your head with your elbows bent outward. Raise your shoulders up while crunching your stomach and pulling your belly button to your spine. Lie back down and repeat 50 times. Variations: 1) Perform a bicycle pump, touching your right elbow to your left knee. Alternate your legs, pumping your legs as if you’re riding a bike. Repeat 50 times. 2) Lie facing the ceiling with an exercise ball under your mid-back. With your arms and hands in the same position as above, perform the crunch as if you are on a mat. As you curl, keep the ball in a stable position, then lower your back down again. Repeat 50 times.

Additional Exercises: Push-ups are a great way to get your arms and chest in shape for the slopes. Build up your strength by starting with 3 sets of 10 reps, increasing the reps as your push-ups become easier. To assist with building your speed, try sprinting, intervals and/or running up hills. Add ankle weights for added resistance. For flexibility, perform stretches for your lower extremities, such as the core twist. Weight machines for leg extensions, leg curls and leg presses are highly recommended for developing powerful leg muscles to ski hard. Remember to never swing your legs and to keep your movement slow and controlled. Perform 3 sets of 12 at a comfortable weight. Increase the weight when you plateau. Calve raises and hamstring curls are two other important exercises to include in your ski exercise routine to help stabilize your body when moving down the hill.

The above are great workout suggestions to help you carve the mountain all day without fatigue or leg burn and reduce your risk of injury. Remember to check with your physician before starting any new exercise regimen. With the green light go ahead, train hard and ski even harder with the confidence that your body is ready to take on the moguls on the mountains.

Be Fit. Be Strong. Be Well.
Adriana

Back to Nature at Ricketts Glenn – A Fit and Fun Getaway

26 Wednesday Sep 2012

Posted by in Cardio, Healthy Getaway, Hiking

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

, , , ,

One of my favorite types of hike is one that includes water views – creeks, ponds, lakes and best of all, waterfalls. So when close friends of mine started discussing a possible trip to Ricketts Glen State Park last summer, I immediately jumped at the chance to go!

What hiker wouldn’t want to explore the National Natural Landmark known best for its old growth timber and 22 wild, free-flowing waterfalls, including the 94-foot Ganoga Falls, along Kitchen Creek which flows down the Allegheny Front escarpment from the Allegheny Plateau to the Ridge and Valley Appalachians? Yes, Ricketts Glen State Park is one of the most scenic areas in Pennsylvania, a breathtaking park comprised of 13,050 acres in Luzerne, Sullivan and Columbia counties.

Before grabbing your gear, packing up and heading out to Ricketts Glen, you should first reserve a campsite as far in advance as possible if you are planning to stay in the park. Both tent and trailer sites are available plus cabins with the waterfront locations along the 245-acre Lake Jean the first to go. The park also offers all the necessary amenities needed for your home away from home – such as fire pits, picnic tables, warm showers, rest rooms, and wash tubs to clean your dishes – all including in your nightly cost. Please be aware that Ricketts Glen has limited cell phone coverage which actually can be an added plus!

Now that you are there, venture out to explore 26 miles of trails, from fairly level to very steep. My favorite is the 7.2 mile Falls Trail which takes you by 22 beautiful waterfalls ranging in heights from 11 feet to 94 feet. While the terrain is rocky and can be slippery as you descend and ascend the winding path, the scenery is well worth the endeavor! Be certain to wear proper footwear and bring your hydration pack.Other hiking trails include the Beach Trail, Cherry Run Trail, Evergreen Trail, Ganoga View Trail, Grand View Trail, Highland Trail, Mountain Springs Trail, Old Beaver Dam Road Trail, Old Bulldozer Road Trail, and the Bear Walk Trail.

After hiking, you can relax on the 600-foot beach on Lake Jean or take a swim. Pack a bite to eat or grab a snack from the food and refreshment concession. Rent a canoe, kayak, row boat, and paddle boat at the beach if you didn’t bring your own. Fishing is allowed with panfish, trout and bass ready to be caught. There is also a 12.5-mile equine trail for those who bring their horse.

What is especially nice are the nights at Ricketts Glen. All who have traveled together join together to grill a scrumptious meal as they gather around the fire pit and give a toast to the enjoyable day!

Getting out into the woods and being close to nature is a wonderful experience. Turning off your cell while camping under the stars, gliding on a lake, and hiking by breathtaking waterfalls is rejuvenating. If the opportunity arises, I recommend taking action for a fit and fun getaway.

Accommodations:There are 120 tent and trailer campsites, some available year-round – all inexpensive. The campground features hot showers, flush toilets, shaded sites, gravel parking spurs and a sanitary dump station if you are planning to pitch a tent. Six campsites are ADA accessible. Pets are permitted on several designated sites. Book early to get a pet site or waterfront with lake access!

Onsite Activities: Camping, hiking, kayaking/canoeing, boating (electric motors only), beach access, swimming, horseback riding, fishing, hunting, cross-country skiing, snowmobiling, and park activities such as scavenger hunts plus presentations and shows  in the onsite amphitheatre.

Nearby Activities:  SUMMER – Adventure courses, air tours, boating, ATVs, bird watching, canoeing, casino, concerts, cycling, fairs and festivals, fishing, golf, hiking, horseback riding, hunting, kayaking, miniature golf, mountain biking, museums, paintball, race car experience, racetracks, river rafting, rock climbing, sailing, shooting range, shopping, skydiving, spas, tennis, train tours, trolley tours, tubing, water parks, waterskiing, wildlife viewing, winery tours and zip-lining. WINTER – Casino, concerts, cross-country skiing, dog sledding, downhill skiing, horse drawn sleigh rides, horseback riding, ice climbing, ice fishing, ice skating, museums, shopping, snowboarding, snowmobiling, snowshoeing, snow tubing, and spas.

Getting There:Your best bet is driving. The park is 30 miles north of Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania on PA 487 in Benton; a three hour drive from Philadelphia or New York City and a four hour drive from Pittsburgh. Flying in from across the country? Car rentals are readily available at the Wilkes-Barre/Scranton International and Williamsport Regional Airports, each an hour from the park, and Lehigh Valley International and University Park Airports, both a two hour drive away.

Special Note: A must place to eat breakfast is the Red Rooster Pancake House and Family Restaurant, only a short drive from the park. With a homey atmosphere, everything on the menu is very reasonably priced, service is great, and the menu is extensive. Try the pumpkin nut pancakes. They are out of this world!

Be Fit. Be Strong. Be Well.
Adriana

Is Your Body Beach Ready? Part III

25 Tuesday Sep 2012

Posted by in Cardio, Exercising, Setting Goals, Weight Training

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

, ,

Now that you have your diet underway and you are logging in your journal, now let’s create a workout plan to help with your weight loss. Everyone who is reading this article is at a different age and different fitness level, so you will need to tailor the workouts to best suite your appropriate degree of performance.

Regular exercise should be a big part of everyone’s daily life, regardless of being in a weight loss program or not. All that is required is a minimum of 30 minutes a day, five days a week. As with all new exercise programs, start off slowly and work yourself up to a point where you ideally workout 60 minutes a day with a day or two of rest.

Workouts should include a combination of weight training, cardio and stretching to be the effectiveness when losing weight, building muscle or wanting to be tone. The combination of all three balance and compliment your training formula. Training with weights will tone your muscles so they burn more fat plus raise your metabolism to help you see a slimmer body more quickly than by doing just cardio alone.  Cardio simply melts the pounds away, especially running, in additional to countless over health reasons such as increase in lung capacity, better metabolism, decrease in blood glucose levels, less anxiety and more. Daily stretching not only burns calories but will elongate your muscles so they function more effectively.

Okay, let’s get started! What I have providing below is a basic 12-week workout plan for someone who is in very good health but does not workout. Start with the weight training first, followed by the cardio then stretching. I recommend this order as you will burn more calories running if you run after your workout versus before. You also want to stretch your muscles following your run, after they are warm and lose versus beforehand. Avoid any exercises that cause pain or discomfort. For all, it’s best to check with your family physician before starting any new exercise regimen.

Weeks 1-3
Strength Training:Complete the following exercise with a weight you feel comfortable with, every other day and never on back-to-back days.

  • Leg Press: 1 set of 15 reps; works your quads and glutes.
  • Lying Leg Curl: 1 set of 15 reps; works your hamstrings.
  • Seated Cable Row: 1 set of 15 reps; works your upper back.
  • Flat Bench Press: 1 set of 15 reps; works your chest.
  • Dumbbell Press: 1 set of 15 reps; works your shoulders.
  • Dumbbell Shrug: 1 set of 15 reps; works your traps.
  • Pushdown: 1 set of 15 reps; works your triceps.
  • Barbell Curl: 1 set of 15 reps; works your biceps.
  • Back Extension: 1 set of 15 reps; works your lower back.
  • Standing Calf Raise: 1 set of 15 reps; works your calves.
  • Barbell Wrist Curl: 1 set of 15 reps; works your firearms.
  • Crunches: 1 set of 15 reps; works your abdominals.

Cardio: For best results, run outside on a track or running trail. If you don’t have access to an outdoor path, then run indoors on a treadmill. If you are unable to run due to a health issue, substitute the running with perhaps elliptical, bicycle or aerobic class.

  • Week 1: Run 1 minute then walk 1 minute. Repeat 10 times for a total of 20 minutes. Run 4 days a week.
  • Week 2: Run 2 minutes then walk 2 minutes. Repeat 6 times for a total of 24 minutes. Run 4 days a week.
  • Week 3: Run 3 minutes then walk 2 minutes. Repeat 5 times for a total of 25 minutes. Run 4 days a week.

Stretching:When stretching, you should feel mild discomfort but nothing too intense. Don’t bounce, just relax and exhale as you stretch the muscle. Stretch daily.

  • Hamstring Stretch: Sit on a mat and split your legs apart in a wide V shape. Lean over one side to reach and hold your toes. To make the stretch more intense, pull you toe towards your body, flex your quads, and reach as far as you can. Hold for 10-30 seconds and repeat for 1-3 times.
  • Groin Stretch: Sit on a mat and split your legs apart. Bend your legs to bring the soles together in the middle and hold. Press your elbows down in an effort to increase the stretch. The closer you put your feet to your body, the more intense the stretch will be. Hold for 10-30 seconds and repeat for 1-3 times.
  • Hip Stretch: Lie on a mat and raise your legs in the air in a chair position. Cross your right leg across the so your ankle touches the folded left knee. Place your hands around your right knee to pull the left leg toward your body. Hold for 10-30 seconds. Repeat stretch 1-3 times on both sides.
  • Side Stretch: While standing, clasp your hands straight up overhead, palms facing the ceiling. Gently lower to the right side until you feel a stretch down your left side. Hold for 10-30 seconds. Repeat stretch 1-3 times on both sides.
  • Quad Stretch: Lay on your side a mat. Grab your top leg and bend it back. Hold for 10-30 seconds. The further you bring your knee backwards, the more intense the stretch. Repeat stretch 1-3 times on both sides.
  • Calf Stretch: Lean over on your mat and drop to all fours. Take your left leg and place it behind your right with your left toe touching the floor. Hold for 10-30 seconds. The further greater the angle of your foot, the more it works your upper vs. your lower calves. Repeat stretch 1-3 times on both sides.
  • Chest and Shoulder Stretch: Sit on a chair, exercise ball or bench or stand Clasp your hands together behind your back, arms straight. Lift your hands towards the ceiling, going only as high as is comfortable. You should feel a stretch in your shoulders and chest. Repeat stretch 1-3 times.
  • Upper Back: Sit on a chair, exercise ball or bench.Clasp your hands together in front of you and round your back, pressing your arms away from your body to feel a stretch in your upper back. Hold for 10-30 seconds. Repeat stretch 1-3 times.
  • Biceps Stretch: Sit on a chair, exercise ball or bench.Take your arms out to the sides, slightly behind you, with the thumbs up. Rotate your thumbs down and back until they are pointing to the back wall to stretch the biceps. Hold for 10-30 seconds. Repeat stretch 1-3 times on both sides.
  • Triceps Stretch: Sit on a chair, exercise ball or bench.Bend your left elbow behind your head and use the right hand to gently pull the left elbow in further until you feel a stretch in your tricep. Hold for 10-30 seconds. Repeat stretch 1-3 times on both sides.

Weeks 4-6

Strength Training:Repeat the same routine as Weeks 1-3except use slightly heavier weights on all sets and perform 2 sets of 12 reps. Rest 60-90 seconds between the sets.

Cardio:

  • Week 4: Run 4 minutes then walk 2 minutes. Repeat 5 times for a total of 30 minutes. 5 days a week..
  • Week 5: Run 5 minutes then walk 1 minute. Repeat 5 times for a total of 30 minutes. 5 days a week.
  • Week 6: Run 6 minutes then walk 1 minute. Repeat 5 times for a total of 35 minutes. 5 days a week.

Stretching:Continue the stretches assigned on Weeks 1-3. Stretch daily.

Weeks 7-9

Strength Training:Repeat the same routine as Weeks 1-3except use slightly heavier weights then Weeks 4-6 on all sets and perform 3 sets of 10 reps. Rest 60-90 seconds between the sets.

Cardio:

  • Week 7: Run 7 minutes then walk 1 minute. Repeat 5 times for a total of 40 minutes. 5 days a week.
  • Week 8: Run 8 minutes then walk 1 minute. Repeat 5 times for a total of 45 minutes. 5 days a week.
  • Week 9: Run 9 minutes then walk 1 minute. Repeat 5 times for a total of 50 minutes. 5 days a week.

Stretching:Continue the stretches assigned on Weeks 1-3. Stretch daily.

Weeks 10-12

Strength Training:Repeat the same routine as Weeks 1-3except use slightly heavier weights then Weeks 7-9 on all sets and perform 3 sets of 8-10 reps. Rest 60-90 seconds between the sets.

Cardio:

  • Week 10: Run 10 minutes then walk 1 minute. Repeat 5 times for a total of 55 minutes. 5 days a week.
  • Week 11: Run 15 minutes then walk 1 minute. Repeat 4 times for a total of 60 minutes. 5 days a week.
  • Week 12: Run 20 minutes then walk 1 minute. Repeat 3 times for a total of 60 minutes. 5 days a week.

Stretching:Continue the stretches assigned on Weeks 1-3. Stretch daily.

Remember your diet is the clincher and your exercising is the accelerator. Keep strong and keep focus. You can achieve your weight loss and else in life with your “can do” attitude. It may be a little challenging at first while your body adjusts to your new lifestyle, but hang tough and you will come out with flying colors on the other side! Good luck!

Be fit. Be strong. Be well.
Adriana

Go Take a Hike

17 Monday Oct 2011

Posted by in Cardio, Exercising, Hiking

≈ 1 Comment

Tags

, , , , ,

The other week I went hiking with a group of friends. Saturday was to be a gorgeous day, so we headed up to Hawk Mountain, a mountain ridge that is part of the Blue Mountain Ridge in the Appalachian Mountain chain, located in central-eastern Pennsylvania. There are 13,000 acres of protected private and public land at Hawk Mountain, including a 2,600-acre sanctuary for hawks, eagles, and falcons. There are also nine trails of varying difficulty available to hikers.

This hike was no walk in the park. It turned out to be a vigorous workout with a lot of climbing up and along rocky paths to which I was told is known as “rock scrambling,” a method of ascending rocky faces and ridges. This was also no easy feat for someone like me who has a fear of heights; I just kept my eyes glued to the ground underneath my feet and did not look down, even when we reached the Pinnacle. On top of the treacherous terrain, my hiking boots didn’t seem to give enough flex for my ankles and I was way too overdressed. Regardless, I persevered and was a good sport about not knowing what I was getting myself into by hiking on this particular mountain range.

Hiking is wonderful cardio workout that is typically very social and tends to be across scenic paths with wonderful backdrops. It can exert almost every muscle in your body, including your legs, arms, hands, hips, butt, abdominals, shoulders and neck. Hiking is also great for the mind as the great outdoors is a great opportunity to clear your head and nourish your imagination.

As an aerobic exercise, hiking can improve your stamina as well as your cardio-respiratory and muscular fitness levels. It can also lower your risk of coronary heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol and triglycerides, and lesson the threat of colon and breast cancer, and possibly lung and endometrial cancer. It’s also great for weight control or loss. For a person weighing 150 pounds, hiking can burn up to 370 calories an hour.

Hiking helps to increases your bone density and strength, and slows the rate of calcium loss, thus strengthening the bones and decreasing their susceptibility to break. This prevents one from bone diseases, such as osteoporosis and arthritis.

What’s also great about hiking is it’s inexpensive. Just invest in a good pair of hiking shoes and perhaps a pair of zip-off hiking pants – changing the pants into shorts in an instant. Bring along a hat, sunglasses and sun block, and off you go! Some choose to invest in a hiking stick. Others select a long sturdy stick (a trophy from one of their hikes) to help guide them along. Many go without.

What’s another wonderful fact about taking a hike is that when you return, you will feel better – mentally and physically – than when you left. Your body will feel better, your head will be clearer, and any stress level will have decreased. This will only make you want to hike again!

So take a break from the gym. Grab a friend or two, pack along your water bottle, and head to a nearby park offering  hiking trails and discover the amazing benefits that hiking has to offer.

Be Fit. Be Strong. Be Well.
Adriana

Walk Your Way to Wellness

26 Monday Sep 2011

Posted by in Cardio, Exercising

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

, , ,

I often mention my mother when I write and the influence she has had on my healthy lifestyle. My dad also played a major role with his athletic and physical activities and healthy eating. Dad raced track in school, played golf regularly in his single years, and performed calisthenics in his later years.

His one favorite fitness activity that he did for as long as I can remember is that he walked every day and usually twice. Dad walked no matter what the weather conditions was like – rain, winds and even snow. He would wake up at dawn and out the door he went, walking to Lou’s Sandwich Shop a few miles away to have breakfast with his longtime friends. Afterward, he would walk home to work remotely from his home office for the day and repeat this same walk again to have lunch at the same eatery. Dad also learned to master reading and listening to a talk radio while he walked; as if he body was placed on automatic cruise control!

Greek physician Hippocrates once said, “Walking is man’s best medicine.” He’s right! For starters, it is simply one of the easiest, cheapest, and safest activities for burning calories and tuning up the cardiovascular system. Dad walked for years. We lived in the suburbs, he had a car, but he still made it a point to walk. It made his heart strong, his leg muscles solid, and his mood happier. Walkers also have less incidence of cancer, heart disease, stroke, diabetes and other killer diseases. They live longer and get mental health and spiritual benefits. Studies also show that regular walking increases bone density, helps to fade fibromyalgia pain, offsets stress, lessens the need for medications, and provides the time to refocus and reflect in addition to the increased fitness levels and a way to whittle down the weight. There’s also the bonus of soaking up some vitamin D from the sun when walking outside on sunny days.

So if you want to get healthier or trim down a little bit, than walking is a good exercise of choice with no gym membership required! If you are not a walker but want to begin, start the first week by walking 20 minutes three times a week. For the next few weeks, increase your time to 30 minutes. As you feel more energetic and fit, add an extra session or two to your weekly walking program. Try to work up to five sessions a week, for 30 to 45 minutes each time, especially if you are trying to pare off fat pounds. Remember to walk at a good pace, too.

Here are some additional tips. Wear good sneakers or walking shoes with great support. Let your heel strike the ground first, then roll from the heel to the ball of your foot. Push off with the ball of your foot for more momentum. Maintain your elbows bent at about a 90-degree angle and keep them close to your sides. Swing your arms back and forth as you walk. Keep your head level as you walk and look straight ahead. Take long, smooth strides. Walk as briskly as you can. Breathe deeply but naturally as you walk.

What’s especially great about walking is you can do it almost at any time and at any place. You can go solo or take your dog, friends, co-works or children with you for a team effort. Walk on a treadmill at the gym while catching up on your reading, listening to your favorite show, or watching a show on the gym TV. Don’t have time today? Then take the stairs instead of the elevator. Park further from store entrances. And purchase a pedometer to keep track of your steps. You might be delightfully surprised.

Walking is fun. It’s great and safe for all ages, from the very young to the very old. Best of all, it’s free. So put on a comfortable pair of walking shoes, grab some chilled water, and get out there for a healthy walk and healthier life.

Be Fit. Be Strong. Be Well.
Adriana